For thermal burns greater than 10% BSA, which treatment is appropriate?

For thermal burns greater than 10% BSA, which treatment is appropriate?

• A. Cover with dry dressing and keep patient warm
• B. Immerse in cold water
• C. Remove clothing forcibly
• D. Break blisters

Answer: (A)

When a thermal burn involves a large portion of the body, the priority is to protect the wound and prevent further heat loss to reduce the risk of hypothermia and infection. The best immediate step is to cover the burned areas with clean, dry dressings and keep the patient warm. This dressing acts as a protective barrier and helps maintain body temperature, which is crucial in serious burns. Immersing the patient in cold water isn’t advised for large burns because it can chill the body and potentially worsen tissue damage. Forcibly removing clothing can cause additional injury if the fabric sticks to the burn, and breaking blisters increases the risk of infection and delays healing. After this initial care, transport to a facility equipped to treat burns.

When a thermal burn involves a large portion of the body, the priority is to protect the wound and prevent further heat loss to reduce the risk of hypothermia and infection. The best immediate step is to cover the burned areas with clean, dry dressings and keep the patient warm. This dressing acts as a protective barrier and helps maintain body temperature, which is crucial in serious burns.

Immersing the patient in cold water isn’t advised for large burns because it can chill the body and potentially worsen tissue damage. Forcibly removing clothing can cause additional injury if the fabric sticks to the burn, and breaking blisters increases the risk of infection and delays healing. After this initial care, transport to a facility equipped to treat burns.