In tar burns, which action is recommended regarding the tar itself?

In tar burns, which action is recommended regarding the tar itself?

• A. Do not remove tar
• B. Remove tar with solvent
• C. Apply ice to tar
• D. Flush with cool saline

Answer: (A)

Leaving the tar in place is safest. Tar sticks to skin and can continue to transfer heat into burned tissue, so forcing it off can tear damaged skin and drive heat deeper. Using solvents to dissolve tar risks chemical burns and additional tissue injury, and applying ice can cause further damage to the burn. While you may gently cool the area with clean water to stop ongoing heat transfer, actively removing tar is not recommended in the field. The best approach is to cover the area with a clean, dry dressing and seek definitive care for tar removal and burn management.

Leaving the tar in place is safest. Tar sticks to skin and can continue to transfer heat into burned tissue, so forcing it off can tear damaged skin and drive heat deeper. Using solvents to dissolve tar risks chemical burns and additional tissue injury, and applying ice can cause further damage to the burn. While you may gently cool the area with clean water to stop ongoing heat transfer, actively removing tar is not recommended in the field. The best approach is to cover the area with a clean, dry dressing and seek definitive care for tar removal and burn management.