Tar burns management includes which step?

Tar burns management includes which step?

• A. Do not remove tar
• B. Remove tar with solvent
• C. Do not remove tar; Cool with water, then transport
• D. Apply direct heat to tar to remove

Answer: (C)

Tar burns are best managed by not trying to peel off or dissolve the tar in the field. Tar sticks to the skin and can continue to transfer heat, so removing it with solvents or by force can cause more tissue damage and spread the burn. The safer approach is to cool the area with running water to reduce heat and depth of injury, leave the tar in place, and transport promptly for professional care. If possible, cover loosely with a clean, nonadhesive dressing to protect the area during transport. Applying heat to remove tar would worsen the burn, so that option isn’t appropriate.

Tar burns are best managed by not trying to peel off or dissolve the tar in the field. Tar sticks to the skin and can continue to transfer heat, so removing it with solvents or by force can cause more tissue damage and spread the burn. The safer approach is to cool the area with running water to reduce heat and depth of injury, leave the tar in place, and transport promptly for professional care. If possible, cover loosely with a clean, nonadhesive dressing to protect the area during transport. Applying heat to remove tar would worsen the burn, so that option isn’t appropriate.