Which BEFAST component assesses facial weakness?

Which BEFAST component assesses facial weakness?

• A. Face
• B. Balance
• C. Eyes
• D. Speech

Answer: (A)

Facial weakness is assessed by the Face part of BEFAST. This element looks for facial droop or asymmetry, which is a common sign of stroke. To test it, have the patient smile or show their teeth and raise their eyebrows, then compare the two sides of the face. If one side moves less or is slack, that indicates facial weakness and supports the likelihood of a stroke, prompting urgent transport and protocol activation. The other BEFAST components evaluate different signs: Balance checks for unsteadiness, Eyes for vision changes, and Speech for trouble speaking, with Time reinforcing rapid action when symptoms begin.

Facial weakness is assessed by the Face part of BEFAST. This element looks for facial droop or asymmetry, which is a common sign of stroke. To test it, have the patient smile or show their teeth and raise their eyebrows, then compare the two sides of the face. If one side moves less or is slack, that indicates facial weakness and supports the likelihood of a stroke, prompting urgent transport and protocol activation. The other BEFAST components evaluate different signs: Balance checks for unsteadiness, Eyes for vision changes, and Speech for trouble speaking, with Time reinforcing rapid action when symptoms begin.